![]() There are also more specific methods like toDateString() and toTimeString(), which provide the date and time components, respectively. let date = new Date() Ĭonsole.log(date.toString()) // "Sat 09:30:00 GMT+0530 (Indian Standard Time)" For instance, the toString() method returns the date in a human-friendly format. ![]() Several methods convert a Date object into a readable string. Thankfully, JavaScript provides methods to format these dates to fit a variety of needs. JavaScript Date objects, by default, output dates in a format that might not be ideal for every situation. Whether it's retrieving, setting, or formatting date values, these methods have got you covered. The versatility and variety of these JavaScript Date methods make it a truly essential tool in any developer's toolkit. let date = new Date() Ĭonsole.log(date.getTime()) // prints timestampĬonsole.log(date.toDateString()) // prints date in 'Tue Jul 16 2023' format Utility Methodsīeyond just setting and getting date components, there are utility methods such as getTime() which retrieves the date in Unix timestamp form, and toDateString() which returns a string representation of the date. The above code sets the date's day to the 1st, the month to January, and the year to 2023. let date = new Date() ĭate.setMonth(0) // Sets the month to January These include setDate(), setMonth(), and setFullYear(). In addition to getting values, you can also set specific parts of a date object using corresponding setter methods. let date = new Date('T08:00:00') Ĭonsole.log(date.getMonth()) // 6 (remember, months are 0-indexed) For instance, getDate(), getMonth(), and getFullYear() are commonly used methods that return the day of the month, the month, and the full year of the date object, respectively. JavaScript Date provides several methods to retrieve parts of the date object. ![]() These methods allow you to get, set, and manipulate dates in various ways. One of the aspects that make JavaScript Date objects so powerful are their built-in methods. This knowledge is fundamental to understanding and effectively manipulating date and time in JavaScript. In this section, we have learned how to create a JavaScript Date instance with different methods. Using Unix timestamps can be useful for dealing with data across different time zones and for doing date arithmetic. This instance of the Date object represents the time equivalent to the provided timestamp. Using Unix TimestampĪnother way to create a date is by using a Unix timestamp, which represents the number of milliseconds that have elapsed since 00:00:00 UTC, not counting leap seconds. Notice the month is 0-indexed, so 6 represents July. The first example uses a date string in a recognized format, while the second example uses separate numerical arguments. You can pass in a string representing a date, or pass in separate numerical arguments for the year, month, day, hours, minutes, seconds, and milliseconds. We can also create a JavaScript Date with specific date and time details. let now = new Date() Ĭonsole.log(now) // logs the current date and time By default, creating a new Date without any arguments gives us the current date and time according to the system's local settings. The JavaScript Date object is created using the new Date() constructor. It's much more than just a simple timestamp it's a crucial tool for developers to manage and manipulate time-based data.įrom creating time-sensitive functions to formatting for user-friendly displays, we'll explore the potential of JavaScript Date in detail. JavaScript Date is a built-in object that holds the date and time.
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